Title of article :
Spatial distribution of cadmium and lead in the sediments of the western Anzali wetlands on the coast of the Caspian Sea (Iran)
Author/Authors :
Zamani Ahmadmahmoodi، M. نويسنده Tehran University,faculty of veterinary medicine Zamani Ahmadmahmoodi, , Rasool and Esmaili-Sari، نويسنده , , Abbas and Mohammadi، نويسنده , , Jahangard and Bakhtiari، نويسنده , , Alireza Riyahi and Savabieasfahani، نويسنده , , Mozhgan، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2013
Pages :
7
From page :
464
To page :
470
Abstract :
Spatial distribution patterns of total cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb), their bioavailable fractions and total organic matter in sediment from Anzali wetlands are provided. Total sediment Pb was higher than Cd (34.95 versus 0.024 μg/g dry weight). The geoaccumulation index indicated that the sediment was “uncontaminated”, but some stations were categorized as “unpolluted” to “moderately polluted”. Less than 0.01 of Pb existed in exchangeable and carbonate fractions. The sum of exchangeable and carbonate-bound fractions of Cd was 42%, suggesting that Cd poses high risk to the aquatic ecosystems. Total Cd and Pb exhibited positive relationships with total organic matter. Considering spatial distribution maps of total and bioavailable fractions of metals suggested that high concentrations of metals does not necessarily indicate high bioavailable fraction. The methodologies we used in this study can be in more effective management of aquatic ecosystems, as well as ecological risk assessment of metals, and remediation programs.
Keywords :
Bioavailable fraction , geoaccumulation index , Geostatistics , Heavy metals , risk assessment , Anthropogenic influences
Journal title :
Marine Pollution Bulletin
Serial Year :
2013
Journal title :
Marine Pollution Bulletin
Record number :
1986275
Link To Document :
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