Peculiarities of the nucleus-internal target interaction at the Nuclotron

Peculiarities of the nucleus-internal target interaction at synchrotrons are theoretically investigated. Taking this interaction into account, analytical expressions for luminosities averaged over cycle time, time evolution of the current, transverse and longitudinal emittances are obtained. Graphical functions, characterizing the luminosities and parameter evolution of an d, C and Ar nucleus beam with energies of 1 and 6 AGeV for different internal targets at the Nuclotron are presented.