Author/Authors :
-، - نويسنده Department of Vascular Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Ravari, Hasan , -، - نويسنده Department of Vascular Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Banihashem, Azin , -، - نويسنده Department of Vascular Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Vejdani, Mohammad , -، - نويسنده Department of Vascular Surgery, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Kazemzadeh, Gholamhosein
Abstract :
Vascular access failure is known as a principal cause of morbidity of end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The major reason for vascular access failure is the neointimal hyperplasia which leads to venous thrombosis and stenosis. The efficacy of different pharmacological therapies has been studied in increasing the vascular access patency duration or decreasing the thrombosis of arteriovenous grafts or fistulas. In the current review, we reviewed the results obtained in different randomized control trials considering the efficacy of pharmacotherapy on the thrombosis rate and duration of vascular access grafts patency in HD patients.