Author/Authors :
Kuehn، نويسنده , , Susanne and Barber، نويسنده , , Thomas and Casse، نويسنده , , Gianluigi and Dervan، نويسنده , , Paul and Driewer، نويسنده , , Adrian and Forshaw، نويسنده , , Dean and Huse، نويسنده , , Torkjell and Jakobs، نويسنده , , Karl and Parzefall، نويسنده , , Ulrich، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
For the year 2020, an upgrade of the LHC with a factor ten increase in luminosity is planned. The resulting severe radiation doses for the ATLAS tracker demand extremely radiation tolerant detectors. In this study six planar n-in-p strip sensors produced by Hamamatsu Photonics were irradiated in consecutive irradiation steps with pions of 280 Mev/c, protons of 25 Mev/c and reactor neutrons resulting in a combined fluence of up to 3×1015 1 MeV neutron equivalent particles per square centimeter ( n eq / cm 2 ) . This particle composition and fluence corresponds to the qualification limit specified by the ATLAS experiment for the outer pixel layers (assuming an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb−1). The 320 μ m thick devices are investigated using electrons from a 90Sr source. After each irradiation step both charge collection efficiency and noise measurements have been performed using the ALIBAVA readout system, which is based on analogue Beetle ASICs clocked at 40 MHz.
ements of the signal and signal-to-noise ratio of detectors will be given after the sensors were exposed to radiation that both in fluence and composition are corresponding to the expectations for the HL-LHC trackers. Conclusions will be drawn on their operation in the ATLAS inner detector upgrade.
Keywords :
Charge collection efficiency , Silicon particle detectors , Radiation damage , Mixed irradiation