• Title of article

    IceTop: The surface component of IceCube

  • Author/Authors

    Abbasi، نويسنده , , R. and Abdou، نويسنده , , Y. and Ackermann، نويسنده , , M. and Adams، نويسنده , , J. and Aguilar، نويسنده , , J.A. and Ahlers، نويسنده , , M. and Altmann، نويسنده , , D. and Andeen، نويسنده , , K. and Auffenberg، نويسنده , , J. and Bai، نويسنده , , X. and Baker، نويسنده , , M. and Barwick، نويسنده , , S.W. and Baum، نويسنده , , V. and Bay، نويسنده , , R. and Beattie، نويسنده , , K. and Beatty، نويسنده , , J.J. and Bechet، نويسنده , , S، نويسنده ,

  • Pages
    33
  • From page
    188
  • To page
    220
  • Abstract
    IceTop, the surface component of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole, is an air shower array with an area of 1 km2. The detector allows a detailed exploration of the mass composition of primary cosmic rays in the energy range from about 100 TeV to 1 EeV by exploiting the correlation between the shower energy measured in IceTop and the energy deposited by muons in the deep ice. In this paper we report on the technical design, construction and installation, the trigger and data acquisition systems as well as the software framework for calibration, reconstruction and simulation. Finally the first experience from commissioning and operating the detector and the performance as an air shower detector will be discussed.
  • Keywords
    detector , IceCube , IceTop , Air shower , Cosmic rays
  • Journal title
    Astroparticle Physics
  • Record number

    2012511