Author/Authors :
Papini، نويسنده , , P. and Adriani، نويسنده , , O. and Ambriola، نويسنده , , M. and Barbarino، نويسنده , , G.C. and Basili، نويسنده , , A. and Bazilevskaja، نويسنده , , G.A. and Boezio، نويسنده , , M. and Bogomolov، نويسنده , , E.A. and Bonechi، نويسنده , , L. and Bongi، نويسنده , , M. and Bongiorno، نويسنده , , L. and Bonvicini، نويسنده , , V. and Bruno، نويسنده , , A. and Cafagna، نويسنده , , F. P. Campana، نويسنده , , D. Norrisand C.A. Mbajiorgu، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
PAMELA is a satellite-borne experiment designed to study with great accuracy charged particles in the cosmic radiation with a particular focus on antiparticles. The experiment, housed on board the Russian Resurs-DK1 satellite, was launched on June 15, 2006 in a 350 × 600 km orbit with an inclination of 70 ∘ . The apparatus comprises a time-of-flight system, a silicon-microstrip magnetic spectrometer, a silicon–tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter, an anticoincidence system, a shower tail catcher scintillator and a neutron detector. The combination of these devices allows charged particle identification over a wide energy range. In this work, the detector design is reviewed and the in-orbit performances in the first months after the launch are presented.