Assessment and Analysis of Thermal Comfort Based on Bioclimatic Indexes Case Study: Port of Anzal-Iran

Natural environmental is regulated according to the climatic conditions. Human communities are forced to adjust themselves to these conditions. One of the important issues of humanity is environmental comfort in this century. Thermal comfort different climatic zones can be identified in the housing plan, model, architecture, programming in order to take advantage of natural attractions (ecotourism and geotourism) can help. To determine the utility of human thermal comfort based on temperature and humidity bioclimatic indexes (Humidex) and weather severity conditions (WSI) and Mann-Kendall method had used the daily data of 10 years (1996-2005) in port of Anzali. The results showed that the unthermal comfort conditions in late spring and in the middle of summer reached their maximum. But the desirability of comfort human activities began in the late of fall and early of winter ends. Process of winter and spring is increasing based on Mann-Kendall method and autumn and summer is decreasing. According to weather severity conditions, the most suitable comfort conditions are observed at the end of March 2004 and 2005.