Title of article
Aflatoxin M1 Contamination in Industrial and Traditional Yogurts Produced in Iran
Author/Authors
Mason، S نويسنده School of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK , , Arjmandtalab، S نويسنده Deputy of Food and Drug Control, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , , Hajimohammadi، B نويسنده Research Center for Molecular Identification of Food Hazards, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran , , Khosravi Arsanjani، A نويسنده Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran , , Karami، S نويسنده Deputy of Food and Drug Control, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , , Sayadi، M نويسنده Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran , , Oryan، A نويسنده Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran ,
Issue Information
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی 5 سال 2015
Pages
4
From page
11
To page
14
Abstract
Background: Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is a major carcinogenic compound that may be existed in milk and dairy products. This study was aimed to determine the presence of AFM1 in in-dustrial and traditional yogurt samples produced in Iran.
Methods: A total of 80 yogurt samples (40 industrial, 40 traditional) was collected from su-permarkets in Yazd city, Iran. AFM1 content of the selected samples was determined by en-zyme linked immunesorbent assay (ELISA).
Results: Analysis of the data indicated that 96.25% of the yogurt samples were contaminat-ed with AFM1 in concentration levels ranging from ?5 to 91 ng/kg. The AFM1 content of 5% of the samples was higher than the limit accepted by European Union (50 ng/kg). The mean concentration of AFM1 in traditional yogurt (33.6 ng/kg) was significantly (p < 0.05) higher than industrial ones (24.55 ng/kg).
Conclusion: High level of AFM1 contamination of yogurt produced in Iran could be a seri-ous risk for the public health.
Introduction?
Journal title
Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control
Serial Year
2015
Journal title
Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control
Record number
2047679
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