Title of article :
Probabilistic modelling of European consumer exposure to cosmetic products
Author/Authors :
McNamara، نويسنده , , C. and Rohan، نويسنده , , D. and Golden، نويسنده , , D. and Gibney، نويسنده , , M. and Hall، نويسنده , , B. and Tozer، نويسنده , , S. M. Safford، نويسنده , , B. and Coroama، نويسنده , , M. and Leneveu-Duchemin، نويسنده , , M.C. and Steiling، نويسنده , , W.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2007
Abstract :
In this study, we describe the statistical analysis of the usage profile of the European population to seven cosmetic products. The aim of the study was to construct a reliable model of exposure of the European population from use of the selected products: body lotion, shampoo, deodorant spray, deodorant non-spray, facial moisturiser, lipstick and toothpaste.
rst step in this process was to gather reliable data on consumer usage patterns of the products. These data were sourced from a combination of market information databases and a controlled product use study by the trade association Colipa. The market information study contained a large number of subjects, in total 44,100 households and 18,057 habitual users (males and females) of the studied products, in five European countries.
ta sets were then combined to generate a realistic distribution of frequency of use of each product, combined with distribution of the amount of product used at each occasion using the CREMe software. A Monte Carlo method was used to combine the data sets. This resulted in a new model of European exposure to cosmetic products being constructed.
Keywords :
exposure , Cosmetics , Monte Carlo , probabilistic analysis , Statistical population modelling
Journal title :
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Journal title :
Food and Chemical Toxicology