Author/Authors :
Peterson، نويسنده , , T and Vigdor، نويسنده , , S.E and Allgower، نويسنده , , C and Bergenwall، نويسنده , , B and Bland، نويسنده , , L.C and Blomgren، نويسنده , , J and Doskow، نويسنده , , J and Hossbach، نويسنده , , T and Jacobs، نويسنده , , W.W and Johansson، نويسنده , , C and Kinashi، نويسنده , , T and Klug، نويسنده , , J and Klyachko، نويسنده , , A.V and Nadel-Turonski، نويسنده , , P and Nilsson، نويسنده , , L and Olsson، نويسنده , , N and Planinic، نويسنده , , M and Pomp، نويسنده , , S and Rapaport، نويسنده , , J and Rinckel، نويسنده , , T and Stephenson، نويسنده , , E.J and Tippawan، نويسنده , , U and Wissink، نويسنده , , S.W and Zhou، نويسنده , , Y، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
A unique experimental facility has been developed to measure absolute neutron scattering cross-sections through the use of tagged intermediate-energy neutrons. The neutrons are produced via the reaction p+d→n+2p with an electron-cooled circulating proton beam of 200 MeV bombarding energy incident on a deuterium gas jet target. The “tagging” of the neutrons is accomplished by detection of the associated recoil protons in an array of silicon microstrip detectors located in vacuum. The detection of two protons in coincidence signals the production of a neutron, while energy and position measurements on the recoil protons allow for reconstruction of the four-momentum of the neutron, and its impact position on a secondary target, on an event-by-event basis. Performance characteristics of this facility are presented, and its future application to an absolute measurement of the np elastic scattering cross-section is described.
