• Title of article

    Further studies of GEM performance in dense noble gases

  • Author/Authors

    Aulchenko، نويسنده , , V. and Bondar، نويسنده , , A. and Buzulutskov، نويسنده , , A. Z. Shekhtman، نويسنده , , L. and Snopkov، نويسنده , , R. and Tikhonov، نويسنده , , Yu.، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
  • Pages
    4
  • From page
    256
  • To page
    259
  • Abstract
    We further study the performance of single, double and triple Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors in pure noble gases at high pressures, in the range of 1–10 atm. We confirm that light noble gases, in particular He and its mixtures with Kr, have the highest gain, reaching 106, and an unusual gain dependence on pressure. Effects of the number of GEMs, GEM hole diameter and pitch are investigated in detail. In He, avalanche-induced secondary scintillations are observed at high gains, using the metal photocathode. These results are relevant in the field of avalanche mechanism in noble gases and X-ray, neutron and cryogenic particle detectors.
  • Keywords
    noble gases , Gas electron multipliers , Associative ionization , Secondary scintillations , High pressures
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
  • Serial Year
    2003
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
  • Record number

    2200564