• Title of article

    An off-axis multi-channel analyzer for secondary electrons

  • Author/Authors

    Kienle، نويسنده , , M. and Plies، نويسنده , , E.، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2004
  • Pages
    6
  • From page
    325
  • To page
    330
  • Abstract
    The design, simulation and test of a new dispersive multi-channel analyzer are presented. Owing to the experimental voltage resolution of 50 mV and a spectrometer constant of 5.6×10−8 VA1/2s1/2 this analyzer is very well suited for voltage measurements in integrated circuits. The analyzer can also be used advantageously for a complete separation of secondary and backscattered electrons in the imaging mode. The parallel detection of a 20 eV band width of the secondary electron spectrum may be used in the future to attain characteristic material information at low primary electron energies <2 keV.
  • Keywords
    Multi-channel analyzer , E-beam testing , Electron spectroscopy , SEM , Wien-filter separator , Voltage measurements , Electron optics
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
  • Serial Year
    2004
  • Journal title
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
  • Record number

    2201471