Title of article :
On the elimination of the afterglow of CsI(Tl) scintillation detector
Author/Authors :
Alfassi، نويسنده , , Z.B. and Ifergan، نويسنده , , Y. and Wengrowicz، نويسنده , , Louis U. and Weinstein، نويسنده , , Marcelo، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2009
Pages :
4
From page :
585
To page :
588
Abstract :
The use of CsI(Tl) in survey meters is limited to low dose-rate fields due to the afterglow effect, which can take up to 20 min in case of 120 s exposure to 4 R/h field. Even mixtures of low and high dose-rate fields are prohibited since the afterglow effect of the high dose-rate field prevents the use of the meter in the low dose-rate field. It was found that heating the scintillation detector to 60 °C shortened considerably the time of the afterglow effect to 3 s, even after exposure of 120 s to fields of 4 R/h. It is suggested to start heating the detector immediately when reaching high dose-rate field and adjusting the calibration to the measured temperature.
Keywords :
Temperature effect , Scintillators , Afterglow
Journal title :
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
Serial Year :
2009
Journal title :
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A
Record number :
2209855
Link To Document :
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