Author/Authors :
Najibpour، Neda نويسنده Department of Surgery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran , , Jahantab، Mohammad Bagher نويسنده Department of Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran , , Hosseinzadeh، Massood نويسنده Department of Pathology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Hosseinzadeh, Massood , Roshanravan، Reza نويسنده Colorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran , , Moslemi، Sam نويسنده Department of General Surgery, Shahid Faghihi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , , Rahimikazerooni، Salar نويسنده Colorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , , Safarpour، Ali Reza نويسنده Colorectal Research Center, Faghihi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; , , Ghahramani، Leila نويسنده Colorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , , Hosseini، Seyed Vahid نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Anastomotic leakage is claimed to be responsible for about one third of deaths following colon surgeries. Therefore, research on applied materials that may prevent leakage and improve healing requires more attention. This study was conducted to determine surgical and histological outcomes of applying human amniotic membrane (HAM) in colonic anastomosis in dogs. Eight cross-breed male dogs were divided into two equal groups. After anesthesia and exploration, 5cm of left colon was resected, and end-to-end anastomosis was performed in a single layer. In the treatment group (B), HAM patch measuring 2×3 cm was wrapped around the anastomotic line. Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the results in the two groups due to small sample size, and normal distribution of data was examined using the kolmogorov-simirnov test (P = 0.03). Modified scoring system for surgical wound healing was used to identify the grade of healing in all samples. The healing score was significantly higher in the HAM group (P = 0.01). HAM plays a positive role in healing of colonic anastomosis, and would lead to better histological outcomes compared to simple anastomosis in dogs.
