Time dependent determination of forming limit diagrams

The forming limit diagram (FLD) is a convenient tool for classification of sheet metals’ formability in the finite element analysis as well as in the press shop. The FLD indicates the maximum strain values which can be applied on a material without failure as a function of the strain condition. In contrast to the standardized evaluation method described in the standard ISO 12004-2 a new time dependent analysis method is presented. Using a regression analysis the onset of necking can be detected automatically independent of the strain state. Results will be presented and discussed in contrast to the existing standard procedure.