Title of article :
Repeat and Point: Differentiating semantic dementia from progressive non-fluent aphasia
Author/Authors :
Hodges، نويسنده , , John R. and Martinos، نويسنده , , Marina and Woollams، نويسنده , , Anna M. and Patterson، نويسنده , , Karalyn and Adlam، نويسنده , , Anna-Lynne R. and Bozeat، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2008
Abstract :
To determine whether a new, simple, quick measure, the Repeat and Point test, reliably differentiates between semantic dementia (SD) and progressive non-fluent aphasia (PNFA).
n patients with SD, six patients with PNFA and 18 healthy controls were administered the Repeat and Point test. Participants were required to repeat 10 multi-syllabic concrete nouns and, following each repetition, to point to the wordʹs pictorial referent amongst an array of six semantically and perceptually similar foils.
ts with SD were consistently impaired relative to PNFA patients and controls on the comprehension (pointing) component of the task, whereas patients with PNFA showed no significant deficit on pointing but were impaired at the production (repeating) component. Discriminant function analysis confirmed perfect classification of the individual patients into their respective groups: criteria involving a ratio of the two scores are provided.
peat and Point test is particularly appropriate for routine use in a clinical context: it is quick and easy to administer and score; it reliably discriminated between the two patient groups, SD and PNFA; and it offers a simple rule of thumb, i.e., the Repeat-to-Point ratio, to aid in the diagnosis of these two language variants of frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
Keywords :
Semantic dementia , Progressive non-fluent aphasia , Frontotemporal dementia