Title of article
Application of the exact operational matrices for solving the Emden-Fowler equations, arising in Astrophysics
Author/Authors
Hossayni، S. A. نويسنده Department of Computer Sciences, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin,Tehran 19839, Iran , , Rad، J. A. نويسنده Department of Computer Sciences, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin,Tehran 19839, Iran , , Parand، K. نويسنده Department of Computer Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran , , Abbasbandy، S. نويسنده ,
Issue Information
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی 0 سال 2015
Pages
24
From page
351
To page
374
Abstract
هدف از اين مقاله كاربرد ماتريس هاي عملياتي دقيق به جاي ماتريس هاي عملياتي تقريبي شناخته شده براي حل معادلات نوع لين-امدن مي باشد. تا به حال، ماتريس هاي عملياتي دقيق توسط نويسندگان اين مقاله، تنها براي حل معادلات ديفرانسيل با درجه غير خطي پايين به كار رفته اند كه قدرت اصلي روش را به خوبي نشان نمي دهند. لذا، در اين مقاله روش را براي حل معادلات لين-امدن به كار مي بريم. براي نشان دادن قدرت و دقت روش ارايه شده از ابزار هاي نرم-1 و نرم باقيمانده استفاده خواهيم كرد و نشان خواهيم داد كه ماتريس هاي عملياتي دقيق دقت بالاتري نسبت به ماتريس هاي عملياتي تقريبي از قبل شناخته شده دارند.
Abstract
The objective of this paper is applying the well-known exact
operational matrices (EOMs) idea for solving the Emden-Fowler
equations, illustrating the superiority of EOMs over ordinary
operational matrices (OOMs). Up to now, a few studies have been
conducted on EOMs ; but the solved differential equations did not
have high-degree nonlinearity and the reported results could not
strongly show the excellence of this new method. So, we chose
Emden-Fowler type differential equations and solved them utilizing
this method. To confirm the accuracy of the new method and to show
the preeminence of EOMs over OOMs, the norm 1 of the residual and
error function for both methods are evaluated for multiple $m$
values, where $m$ is the degree of the Bernstein polynomials. We
report the results by some plots to illustrate the error
convergence of both methods to zero and also to show the primacy
of the new method versus OOMs. The obtained results demonstrate
the increased accuracy of the new method.
Journal title
International Journal of Industrial Mathematics(IJIM)
Serial Year
2015
Journal title
International Journal of Industrial Mathematics(IJIM)
Record number
2357245
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