Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) associated with plant galls in the south-eastern Iran, with three new records

شش گونه از زنبورهاي خانواده Pteromalidae مرتبط با گال‌هاي گياهي، Rosa beggeriana Schrenk، Ephedra major Host و Salix pycnostachya Andersson از استان كرمان در طي سال‌هاي 1389 و 1390 جمع آوري گرديد. گونه‌هاي شناسايي شده متعلق به چهارجنس: Caenacis F?rster, 1856 Gastrancistrus Westwood, 1833, Mesopolobus Westwood, 1833 و Pteromalus Swederus, 1795 بودند. سه گونه: Gastrancistrus ephedrae Dzhanokmen, 1994 (Pireninae), Pteromalus cyniphidis (Linnaeus, 1758) و P. dolichurus (Thomson, 1878) (Pteromalinae) براي اولين بار از ايران گزارش مي شوند. Gastrancistrus ephedrae در ارتباط با يك گونه حشره ناشناخته روي E. major، P. bedeguaris (Thomson, 1878) مرتبط با Diplolepis fructuum (Rübsaamen, 1882) (Hym.: Cynipidae) روي R. beggeriana، P. cyniphidis و P. dolichurus در ارتباط با يك گونه حشره ناشناخته در گال‌هاي برگ S. pycnostachya ،C. aenacis cf. inflexa و Mesopolobus sericeus در ارتباط با D. fructuum روي R. beggeriana بودند. سه ارتباط زيستي جديد كشف شد: M. sericeus با D. fructuum، P. cyniphidis و P. dolichurus با S. pycnostachya. نكات كوتاه تاكسونوميك، ميزبان و پراكنش جغرافيايي گونه‌ها به اختصار ذكر شده‌اند.

Six species of pteromalid wasps associated with plant galls, Rosa beggeriana Schrenk, Ephedra major Host and Salix pycnostachya Andersson were collected from Kerman province, during 2010-2011. The identified wasps belong to four genera: Caenacis F?rster, 1856, Gastrancistrus Westwood, 1833, Mesopolobus Westwood, 1833, and Pteromalus Swederus, 1795. Three species are newly recorded for the Iranian fauna: Gastrancistrus ephedrae Dzhanokmen, 1994 (Pireninae), Pteromalus cyniphidis (Linnaeus, 1758) and P. dolichurus (Thomson, 1878) (Pteromalinae). Gastrancistrus ephedrae is associated with an unknown species of insect on E. major, P. bedeguaris (Thomson, 1878) with Diplolepis fructuum (Rübsaamen, 1882) (Hym.: Cynipidae) on R. beggeriana, P. cyniphidis and P. dolichurus with an unknown species of insect in leaf galls on S. pycnostachya, and Caenacis cf. inflexa and Mesopolobus sericeus with D. fructuum on R. beggeriana. Three new biological associations were found: M. sericeus with D. fructuum, and P. cyniphidis and P. dolichurus with S. pycnostachya. Short taxonomic comments, hosts and geographical distribution of the species are briefly mentioned.