Title of article :
Skew Randic matrix and skew Randic energy
Author/Authors :
Gu، Ran نويسنده Center for Combinatorics,Nankai University,Tianjin,China , , Huang، Fei نويسنده Center for Combinatorics,Nankai University,Tianjin,China , , Li، Xueliang نويسنده Center for Combinatorics,Nankai University,Tianjin,China ,
Issue Information :
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2016
Abstract :
Let $G$ be a simple graph with an orientation $sigma$, which assigns to each edge a direction so that $G^sigma$ becomes a directed graph. $G$ is said to be the underlying graph of the directed graph $G^sigma$. In this paper, we define a weighted skew adjacency matrix with Randic weight, the skew Randic matrix ${bf R_S}(G^sigma)$, of $G^sigma$ as the real skew symmetric matrix $[(r_s)_{ij}]$ where $(r_s)_{ij} = (d_id_j)^{frac{1}{2}}$ and $(r_s)_{ji} = (d_id_j)^{frac{1}{2}}$ if $v_i rightarrow v_j$ is an arc of $G^sigma$, otherwise $(r_s)_{ij} = (r_s)_{ji} = 0$. We derive some properties of the skew Randic energy of an oriented graph. Most properties are similar to those for the skew energy of oriented graphs. But, surprisingly, the extremal oriented graphs with maximum or minimum skew Randic energy are completely different, no longer being some kinds of oriented regular graphs.
Keywords :
Oriented graph , skew Randic energy. , skew Randic matrix
Journal title :
Transactions on Combinatorics
Journal title :
Transactions on Combinatorics