First record of two species of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Iran

در اين تحقيق پنج گونه از دوبالان گال‌زا (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) طي سال‌هاي 1390تا 1396 در استان كرمان يافت شد. از اين تعداد دو گونه، Xerephedromyia bipartita Mamaev, 1972 و Xerephedromyia mitroshinae Fedotova, 1992 كه در گياه Ephedra major (Ephedraceae) گال ايجاد مي‌كنند براي اولين بار از ايران گزارش شدند. هر دو گونه بسيار نادر بوده و از زمان توصيف اوليه آنها تا كنون يافت نشده‌اند. سه گونه: Rhopalomyia efremovi (Fedotova, 1999)، Rhopalomyia hispanica Tavares, 1904 و Rhopalomyia navasi Tavares, 1904 كه در گونه‌هاي مختلف Artemisia (Asteraceae) گال ايجاد مي‌كنند و در نواحي شمال شرقي و مركزي ايران يافت مي‌شوند براي اولين بار از استان كرمان گزارش شدند.

Five species of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) were found during investigations in the Kerman province in the years 2010–2016. Two of these, Xerephedromyia bipartita Mamaev, 1972 and Xerephedromyia mitroshinae Fedotova, 1992, causing galls on Ephedra major (Ephedraceae), were recorded for the first time from Iran. Both species are very rare and have not been found since the time of their original description. Rhopalomyia efremovi (Fedotova, 1999), Rhopalomyia hispanica Tavares, 1904 and Rhopalomyia navasi Tavares, 1904, causing galls on various species of Artemisia (Asteraceae), already known to occur in north-eastern and central Iran, were recorded for the first time in the Kerman province.