Author/Authors :
Parsa M نويسنده 1- Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technologies, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran , Kamrani E نويسنده Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technologies, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran , Safaei M نويسنده Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technologies, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran , Paighambari S.Y نويسنده Environmental and Fisheries Department, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran , Nishida T نويسنده National Research Institute of Far Seas Fisheries, Fisheries Research Agency, Shimizu, Shizuoka, Japan
Abstract :
One of the most visible direct impacts of ?shing is the capture of non-target species, known collectively as by-catch. By-catch includes species that are unwanted and discarded (discards) and species that are retained and sold (byproduct) (Stobutzki et al., 2003).