Author/Authors :
Al Hamarsheh Mahmoud Khaled نويسنده Oncology Nursing Master’s Student, Faculty of Nursing, the Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan , Mrayyan Majd نويسنده Faculty of Nursing, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan
Abstract :
Euthanasia has initiated a debate in many countries on whether ending a patientʹs life
intentionally who suffers from a terminal stage cancer should be lawful or not. This
topic has recently gained much attention. This controversial issue was raised because
of the few existing countries that have passed legislation. This argumentative essay
defends the authorʹs position regarding euthanasia in oncology patients and reviews both
opponents and proponents point of views, taking into consideration the legal and
ethical perspectives regarding euthanasia. The current authors are against all types of
euthanasia, and do not support the legislation of euthanasia in Jordan. The authors, in
their defence against legalizing euthanasia, provide four main arguments (religion,
slippery slope, reliance, and palliative care) as an opposition stand to persuade readers
with their position. A suggestion has been made throughout several recommendations
in an effort to resolve the furthermost important ethical and legal debates around
euthanasia. The authors conclude that there is no agreement on whether euthanasia should
be legislated or not. The opposing side has reasoned that it was contrary to religious
jurisprudence and against established basic public taboo. Alternatively, the proponent
side reasoned that the patientsʹ autonomy for decision-making had to be respected, which
would allow euthanasia to give the patients a means to end suffering and pain.