Author/Authors :
Hosseinbor Mohsen نويسنده Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, IR Iran , Refahi Seyed Ali Akbar نويسنده Nabi Akram Hospital, Zahedan, IR Iran , Poudineh Zainab نويسنده Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IR
Iran , Sharif Hosseinbor Mohammad نويسنده Nabi Akram Hospital, Zahedan, IR Iran , Masumian Samira نويسنده Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, IR
Iran
Abstract :
Background The use of addictive substances is one of the most
important problems of human societies and one of the major challenges
for the social, health, and political realms. Although the problem is
not confined to specific age groups, young people at risk are among the
main groups. Objectives This study examined the frequency of using
alcohol and substances among students of Islamic Azad university in
Zahedan in 2012. Patients and Methods This cross-sectional study
included 1,014 students studying at the Islamic Azad university,
Zahedan, using cluster sampling and distribution based on gender,
college, and graduate level using the high-risk behaviors questionnaire.
Demographic data were collected using a questionnaire. Results Smoking
prevalence rates among female and male students were 6.80% and 39.1%,
respectively. The prevalence of water pipe smoking in female students
was 26.1%, and for male students, it was 56.7%. About 4.7% of female and
21.6% of male students reported using alcohol at least one or more
times. The prevalence rates of drug use were 2.4% and 13.5% among female
and male students, respectively. Conclusions The study results indicate
a high prevalence of drug use among students. Thus, it is suggested that
preventive and therapeutic interventions for university students are
important and necessary.