Author/Authors :
DE SOUZA, Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro Dept. of Dentistry - Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil , DOS SANTOS, Andrea de Castro Dept. of Dentistry - Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil , ALBINI, Milena Binhame Dept. of Dentistry - Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil , GABARDO, Marilisa Carneiro Leao School of Life Sciences - Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil , DE LIMA, Antonio Adilson Soares Dept. of Dentistry - Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil , MACHADO, Maria angela Naval Dept. of Dentistry - Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
Abstract :
Background: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, varia-bles of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18 or over admitted for treatment at the Institute for Research and Treatment of Alcoholism (Instituto de Pesquisa e Tratamento do Alcoolismo -IPTA) from the munic-ipality of Campo Largo, PR, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014, were involved. They answered a questionnaire and were examined by a calibrated researcher. Data were collected and bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression and Wald’s test) analyses were performed.
Results: There was statistical difference (P<0.05) in bivariate analysis and the worst impacts were reported by non-whites, those who reported feeling metallic taste in mouth and tooth mobility, which use cigarettes for over 15 yr and consume more than 3 g of crack/day, with DMFT >10, and number of teeth in mouth ≤27. In the multivariate analysis, statistical difference remained, except for ethnicity (P=0.207).
Conclusion: Self-perception of oral health was associated with the variables explored, which suggests the need for strategies focused on this population.
Keywords :
Oral health , Self-perception , Quality of life , Substance-related disorders