Title of article :
Developing an Appropriate Model for Entrepreneurial Faculty of Agriculture in Iran
Author/Authors :
Fallah Haghighia, Negin (Department of Technology Development Studies (DTDS) - Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST , Bijanib, Masoud Department of Agricultural Extension and Education - College of Agriculture - Tarbiat Modares University , Rezvanfarc, Ahmad Department of Agricultural Extension and Education - Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development - College of Agriculture and Natural Resources - University of Tehran , Valizadehd, Naser Department of Agricultural Extension and Education - School of Agriculture - Shiraz University
Abstract :
Nowadays, promoting entrepreneurship to train graduates
endowed with entrepreneurial traits is considered as
one of the new functions of the faculties of agriculture. In
this regard, the purpose of this study was to design an appropriate
model for entrepreneurial faculty of agriculture
in Iran. This study was of descriptive-correlational research
type in which a survey method was employed for data collect
ion. The study po p ulation comprised all student s
(N1=19973) and faculty members (N2=713) of all faculties
of agriculture in Iran's state-run (public) universities of
whom 403 students and 344 faculty members were sampled
by multi-staged (three-stage) method. The sample size
was determined by Krejcie and Morgan's sample size table.
The research instrument was a self-designed questionnaire
whose face and content validity were confirmed by a panel
of experts. The diagnostic validity of the questionnaire in
the case of its latent variables was also confirmed using
the average variance extracted method (0.76≤AVE≤0.87).
Furthermore, its internal consistency (0.81≤α≤0.93) and
composite reliability (0.80≤Pc≤0.91) were confirmed using
Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The collected data were also
analyzed using SPSS22 and LISREL9.1. The results showed
a significant relationship between structural, content, and
contextual factors and entrepreneurship of faculties of
agriculture. Meanwhile, content factors showed the greatest
effect (path coefficient = 0.83) on the entrepreneurship of
agricultural faculties. According to the findings, the final
proposed model was developed with respect to the factors
listed in three categories of education, research, and entrepreneurship
for the establishment of entrepreneurial
faculties of agriculture in Iran.
Keywords :
entrepreneurship model , entrepreneurial faculty , Iran
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics