Title of article :
Effects of Copper Sulfate and Arginine Supplements on Performance and Carcass Traits in Broiler Chickens Fed with Canola Meal Based Diet
Author/Authors :
Azimi Youvalari, S. Department of Animal Science - Faculty of Agriculture - Urmia University, Urmia, Iran , Farhoomand, P. Department of Animal Science - Faculty of Agriculture - Urmia University, Urmia, Iran , Baghban Kanani, P. Department of Animal Science - Faculty of Agriculture - University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran , Hosseintabar Ghasemabad, B. Department of Animal Science - Faculty of Agriculture - University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
Abstract :
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of copper (Cu) sulfate (0, 125 and 250 mg/kg), arginine (Arg) supplements (0, 0.1 and 0.2%) and glucosinolate content on performance and carcass traits in broiler chickens fed with canola meal based diet. During a three-week experimental period (22-42 d), 405 male broilers were used in completely randomized design with a 3 × 3 factorial experiment. Average daily gain and feed conversion ratio were significantly affected (P<0.05) by 250 mg/kg copper treatment. Canola meal treatments with Cu (P<0.01) and addition of 0.2% Arg (P<0.05) significantly increased the proportion of breast muscle. Also, the relative thigh weight was significantly affected by 250 mg/kg copper treatment and 0.2% arginine supplementation (P<0.05). The 0.2% Arg supplementation significantly decreased the pro-portion of abdominal fat (P<0.01), lung weight (P<0.05) and conversely increased the proportion of duode-num (P<0.05) and jejunum (P<0.01). Cecal relative weight was the lowest (P<0.05) in broilers fed diets based on canola meal treated with 250 mg/kg Cu. In conclusion, the results of this study show that treat-ments of canola meal with copper sulfate could alleviate adverse effects of glucosinolate on broilers per-formance. Moreover, these findings suggest that addition of 0.2% Arg able to change energy partitioning toward protein deposition and reduced abdominal fat pads.
Keywords :
abdominal fat , arginine , glucosinolate , duodenum , copper sulfate , broiler , cecal
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics