Author/Authors :
Al Jarrah, Adil Department of Surgery - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Almoqbali, Huda S Department of Surgery - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Al Shehi, Ruqaya Department of Surgery - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Al Aghbari, Suad Department of Surgery - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Syed Gauhar, A. Rizvi Department of Statistic - Sultan Qaboos University - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Al-Qassabi, Badriya S Department of Radiology - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital - Muscat, Sultanate of Oman , Lakhtakia, Ritu Department of Pathology - Sultan Qaboos University Hospital Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Abstract :
Background: The role of the breast clinics is to diagnose breast cancer and
reassure patients with benign disorders. One stop clinics - same day reporting -
further reduce anxiety caused by the delay in the results. The first one stop clinic
was introduced inSQUH–Omanin September 2011.
Methods: This retrospective analysis of 395 consecutive cases presented to
Breast One Stop Clinic at SQUH was done between September 2011 and
December 2013. All patients underwent triple assessment conducted by
consultants. Mammography was performed for patients above 35 years with no
contraindications. Ultrasound was done for all patients with palpable lesions. The
reports were assigned a score (BIRADS 0-6). Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology
(FNAC) was done for all patients with palpable abnormality or nipple discharge.
An immediate report was given using the standard reporting categories:
acellular/inadequate, benign, atypical, suspicious, and malignant (C1-C5).
Results: Out of 395 patients, 210 were found to have palpable lesions with a
mean age of 36 years (12-84 years). All patients were female. The FNAC
sensitivity and specificity was 95.7% and 92.2%, respectively. Out of 210 patients,
15.3% were diagnosed with breast cancer on FNAC whowere subsequently staged
and discussed in the Breast Multidisciplinary Team Meeting (MDT), and 84.7%
were diagnosed to have benign breast disorders who were reassured and advised to
be followed up after 6months.
Conclusions: Immediate relief and reassurance to the majority of patients with
benign disease obviate the need for review appointments.Areliable diagnosis can
be obtained with triple assessment which can be used to avoid unnecessary core
biopsy of benign lesions, if correctly done.
Keywords :
Fibroadenoma , FNAC sensitivity , breast carcinoma , breast one stop clinic