Tree diversity and community characteristics in Panas, Eco-cultural Park, Davao del Norte, Philippines

The Philippines is known as a biodiversity hotspot. Years of careless deforestation for raw products have left the country severely depleted in forest resources. This study assessed tree diversity in Panas Eco-cultural Park, New Corella, Davao del Norte, Philippines. The following data were generated: tree species identification, rank abundance, relative density, relative frequency, relative dominance and importance value. A total of 420 individuals representing 47 species from 28 families were documented. Three species are critically endangered (6.38%), seven are vulnerable (14.89%), and seven are known as Philippine endemics (14.89%). The most abundant species was Swietenia macrophylla. The species Pterocarpus indicus ranked highest for relative dominance and importance value. All species had some form of economic or ecological value. The presence of endemic and endangered species necessitates urgent conservation measures. Cooperation between the local government unit, community and researchers will aid in the sustainable conservation and management of Panas Eco-cultural Park.