Title of article :
The Use of Dermal Autograft for Fascial Repair of TRAM Flap Donor Sites
Author/Authors :
Arab Kheradmand, Ali Department of Surgical Oncology - Cancer Institute - Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex - Tehran University of Medical Science , Ranjbar Novin, Neda Research Development Center - Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex - Tehran University of Medical Science , Omranipour, Ramesh Department of Surgical Oncology - Cancer Institute - Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex - Tehran University of Medical Science
Abstract :
Closure of fascia after transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap has usually been
performed with direct closure or synthetic material. The dermal autograft removed from zone IV of the flap is
an alternative to reinforce fascial closure. Record of the patients who had been undergone breast and head and
neck reconstruction by TRAM flap between 1998-2008 were retrieved. In 34 cases dermal autograft and in 42
cases a synthetic mesh was used for closure of the abdominal fascial defect. All patients were followed by
physical examinations for a mean period of 24months.There were one (2.9%)bulging of the anterior
abdominal wall and one (2.9%) wound infection in dermal autograft group and one(2.3%) true hernia in
mesh repair group. Dermal autograft is a useful alternative to mesh repair of fascial defects after TRAM flap
harvest.
Keywords :
Transplantation , autologous , dermis , surgical flaps , reconstructive surgical procedures , head , neck
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics