Abstract :
This study presents the importance of reversible logic in designing of high performance and low power consumption digital circuits. In our research, the various forms of sequential reversible circuits such as D, T, SR and JK flipflops are investigated based on carbon nanotube fieldeffect transistors. All reversible flipflops are simulated in two voltages, 0.3 and 0.5 Volt. Our results show that the proposed structures have achieved a significant improvement in terms of the number of reversible gates, quantum cost, number of constant inputs, number of garbage outputs, delay and average power consumption. Hence, all these criteria in the second proposed D flipflop are improved 83.3%, 77.27%, 66.6%, 80%, 83.3%, and 99.9%, respectively, and for T flipflop are reduced 33.3%, 73.68%, 66.6%, 80%, 33.3%, and 82%, respectively. Also, the maximum reduction for the mentioned parameters in the SR flipflop are 66.6%, 68.16%, 33.3%, 75%, 65.65%, and 60.46%, respectively. Finally, the JK flipflop parameters are respectively improved by 20%, 52%, 0%, 25%, 20%, and 81%. The Hspice_H2013.03SP2 software was used to simulate these circuits and the 32nm CNTFET technology (the standard Stanford spice model).
Keywords :
Reversible logic , Sequential circuit , Carbon nanotube field effect transistor , Flipflop , Power consumption