Title of article :
IOTA ENERGY OF WEIGHTED DIGRAPHS
Author/Authors :
HAFEEZ, SUMAIRA School of Natural Sciences - National University of Sciences and Technology H-12 - Islamabad, Pakistan , KHAN, MEHTAB Department of Mathematics & Statistics - Bacha Khan University - Charsadda, Pakistan
Abstract :
The eigenvalues of a digraph are the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. The iota energy
of a digraph is recently dened as the sum of absolute values of imaginary part of its eigenvalues. In
this paper, we extend the concept of iota energy of digraphs to weighted digraphs. We compute the iota
energy formulae for the positive and negative weight directed cycles. We also characterize the unicyclic
weighted digraphs with cycle weight r 2 [1; 1]nf0g having minimum and maximum iota energy. We
obtain well known McClelland upper bound for the iota energy of weighted digraphs. Finally, we nd the class of noncospectral equienergetic weighted digraphs.
Keywords :
Weighted digraphs , Extremal energy , Equienergetic weighted digraphs
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics