Title of article :
A TRANSITION FROM TWO-PERSON ZERO-SUM GAMES TO COOPERATIVE GAMES WITH FUZZY PAYOFFS
Author/Authors :
CEVIKEL, A.C , AHLATCIOGLU, M
Abstract :
In this paper, we deal with games with fuzzy payos. We proved
that players who are playing a zero-sum game with fuzzy payos against Nature
are able to increase their joint payo, and hence their individual payos by
cooperating. It is shown that, a cooperative game with the fuzzy characteristic
function can be constructed via the optimal game values of the zero-sum games
with fuzzy payos against Nature at which players' combine their strategies
and act like a single player. It is also proven that, the fuzzy characteristic
function that is constructed in this way satises the superadditivity condition.
Thus we considered a transition from two-person zero-sum games with fuzzy
payos to cooperative games with fuzzy payos. The fair allocation of the
maximum payo (game value) of this cooperative game among players is done
using the Shapley vector.
Keywords :
Zero-sum games , Super- additivity , Shapley vector , Fuzzy number , Cooperative game , Fuzzy set
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics