Author/Authors :
Kord, S Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering - K. N. Toosi University of Technology - Tehran, Iran , Siadati, M.H Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering - K. N. Toosi University of Technology - Tehran, Iran , Alipour, M Department of Materials Science and Engineering - University of Tabriz - Tabriz, Iran , Amiri, H Department of Material Engineering - South Tehran Branch - Islamic Azad University - Tehran, Iran , Koppad, P.G Department of Mechanical Engineering - Nagarjuna College of Engineering and Technology - Bengaluru 562164, India , Gowda, A.C Department of Product Design and Manufacturing - Visvesvaraya Technological University - Belgavi, India
Abstract :
The effects of rare earth element, erbium (Er) additions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of
Al-15Zn-2.5Mg-2.5Cu alloy have been investigated. This new high strength alloy with erbium additions (0.5, 1.0, 1.5
and 2.0 wt%) was synthesized by liquid metallurgy route followed by hot extrusion. Microstructural characterization
was performed using scanning electron microscope and electron probe microanalysis. Significant amount of grain
refinement was observed with erbium addition in the hot extruded and heat treated alloy. Tensile test was performed to
investigate the effect rare earth on mechanical behavior of alloy in as cast and hot extruded condition before and after
T6 heat treatment. The combined effect of erbium addition, hot extrusion and heat treatment significantly enhanced
the tensile strength of alloy (602 MPa) when compared to the as cast alloy without erbium addition (225 MPa). The
strengthening of the alloy was attributed to grain refinement caused by erbium along with hot extrusion and formation
of precipitates after T6 heat treatment. Fractograhic investigations revealed that the hot extruded alloy with erbium
addition after heat treatment showed uniformly distributed deep dimples exhibiting ductile behavior
Keywords :
Mechanical Properties , Microstructure , Rare earth , Casting Extrusion
