Author/Authors :
Akbarzadeh, Marzieh Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , Heydari, Naval Department of Nursing - School of Nursing and Midwifery - Shoushtari Mother and Child Hospital - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , Abootalebi, Malihe Department of Gerontology - School of Nursing and Midwifery - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran , Ghodrati, Fatemeh Department of Theology - Faculty of Humanities Science College - Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran
Abstract :
Background: Premenstrual syndrome is considered as one of
the most common psychiatric disorders that greatly disrupts
women’s life.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the
correlation between mental health and premenstrual syndrome
among female students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.
Methods: This study was conducted in 2016 on a total of 168
students residing in dormitories of Shiraz University of Medical
Sciences who were selected by block randomization method.
Data collection tools included demographic data, PSST & GHQ
questionnaire. Data were conducted through SPSS software,
version 22, using descriptive tests and Spearman correlation
coefficient.
Results: Spearman correlation coefficient showed a significant
correlation (P<0.001) between premenstrual syndrome score,
mental health and all its dimensions except for social interactions
(P=0.525). Moreover, anxiety and sleep disorders with a
frequency of 51.2% were the most common mental disorder
among the students.
Conclusion: Our study showed that there was a correlation
between premenstrual syndrome score and mental health in girls.
Therefore, necessary measures should be taken by counseling
centers in schools and universities to improve the mental health
of people with premenstrual syndrome who have a higher risk
of psychological and physical disorders.