Title of article :
Seismic response sensitivity of the structures equipped with cylindrical frictional dampers to the value of slippage load
Author/Authors :
Samani, H. R Civil Engineering Department - K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran , Mirtaheri, M Civil Engineering Department - K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
Cylindrical Frictional Damper (CFD) is a new revolutionary frictional based
mechanical damper. Unlike the other types of frictional dampers, CFDs do not
utilize bolts to produce friction between contact surfaces. These dampers consist
of two main parts, the inner shaft and the external cylinder. These two parts are
assembled such that one is shrink-fitted inside the other.
In this investigation, seismic response of steel structures equipped with CFDs
is studied. Special attention is given to the sensitivity of the seismic response to
the value of the slippage load. To do so, the optimum slippage load of the
structure (the slippage loads which results in minimum displacement response) is
obtained for various seismic excitations. The seismic response of the structure is
obtained for various slippage loads in the range of plus and minus %20 of the
optimum slippage load. Moreover; the seismic performance of steel structures
equipped CFDs is investigated using non-linear time history analyses.
The results show that value of the optimum slippage load is completely
dependent to seismic excitation. It is further shown that if the slippage load has
a difference up to 20% from its optimum value, the maximum displacement
response can increases up to 35%, however, it is still less than the maximum
displacement response of the frame without CFDs. It was also shown that CFD
can significantly improve the performance of steel structures subjected to
earthquake loads.
Keywords :
Seismic Response , Optimum slippage load , Sensitivity analysis , Cylindrical Frictional Dampers
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics