Title of article :
Sign Test for Fuzzy Random Variables
Author/Authors :
Shams, Mehdi Department of Mathematical Sciences - University of Kashan, Isfahan , Hesamian, Gholamreza Department of Statistics - Payame Noor University, Tehran
Abstract :
This paper extends the sign test to the case where data
are observations of fuzzy random variables, and the hypotheses
are imprecise rather than crisp. In this approach,
rst a new notion of fuzzy random variables is
introduced. Then, the -level sets of the imprecise observations
are transacted to extend the usual method
of sign test. To do this, the concepts of fuzzy median
and fuzzy sample median are dened. We also develop
a well-known large sample property of the classical sample
median. In addition, the test statistic is extended for
investigating fuzzy hypothesis. After that, applying an
index called credibility degree, the degree that the observed
fuzzy test statistics belongs to the critical region
is evaluated. The result provides a fuzzy test function
which leads to some degrees to accept or to reject the
fuzzy null hypothesis. A numerical example is provided
to clarify the discussions made in this paper.
Keywords :
Sign test , fuzzy median , fuzzy sample median , fuzzy test statistic , credibility index , optimistic value , degree of belonging
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics