Author/Authors :
Forooghi, Ramin Oral Health Research Center - Health Research Institute - Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran , Ranaei, Mohammad Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center - Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran , Bijani, Fatima Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran , Seifi, Safoura Oral Health Research Center - Institute of Health - Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran , Moslemi, Daryoosh Cancer Research Center - Health Research Institute - Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran , Mohammadi, Mohammadreza Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran , Nikafshar, Nima Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran
Abstract :
Background: Metastatic carcinomas to the upper jaw region are very rare and unfortunately occur in advanced stages of malignancies. Pancoast tumor is a challenging subset of lung carcinoma commonly followed by distant metastasis. Since the metastatic lesion of our patient was very huge and unusual, we decided to report the case.
Case Presentation: Our patient was a middle-aged heavy smoker male with a history of unresectable pancoast tumor. He was referred to the dental clinic with an expanded maxillary metastasis involving the bone and sinus region as well as oral soft tissues. To confirm the primary site of his malignancy, immunohistochemical staining was performed.
Conclusion: Distant metastases of a pancoast tumor are more frequent when the primary tumor is unoperable and bone involvement is one of the early manifestations of disease.
Keywords :
Immunohistochemical staining , Gingival metastasis , Metastatic carcinoma , Pancoast tumor