Second-order accurate numerical approximations for the fractional percolation equations

First, we examine a practical numerical method which based on the classical Crank-Nicholson (CN) method combined with Richardson extrapolation is used to solve a class of one-dimensional initial-boundary value fractional percolation equation (FPE) with variable coefficients on a finite domain. Secondly, we present ADI-CN method for the two-dimensional fractional percolation equation. Stability and convergence of these methods are proved. Using these methods, we can achieve second-order convergence in time and space. Finally, numerical examples are presented to verify the order of convergence.