Title of article :
The study of relationship ways of coping stress with some of the quantity demographic features in pregnant women referred to health centers in Khorramabad
Author/Authors :
Hasanzadeh, Mansoureh Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences , Samouei, Rahele Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences , Fahami, Fariba Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Abstract :
Introduction: Stress and tense factors harm women particularly the pregnant ones. Utilizing the
appropriate stress coping styles is effective in decreasing the harms and helping both mothers and
their babies’ health. Some individual factors could have a relationship with these styles. This study was
done aiming to appoint the relationship between the stress coping styles with some demographic
features in pregnant women referring to the health centers in Khorramabad City. Methods: In this
descriptive coefficient study with moral code LUMS.REC.1394.11, 190 pregnant women referring to
health centers in Khorramabad City in 1394 who were qualified for studying on them entered the
exploration with easy and reachable sampling. The Fridenberg and Louis’s standard questionnaire of
the stress coping styles was used for studying the way of coping with stress. The gained data were
analyzed by utilizing the Pearson and Spearman’s correlation coefficients and by using the SPSS‑20
software. Results: The findings showed that the average age of pregnant women of the exploration
was 32.3, the average age of theirs husbands was 36.7, the average of married age was 22.8, the
average period of remaining husband and wife was 9.5 years, the least number of born children from
them was 0, and the most number of born children from them was 5. The highest level of education
in the pregnant women and their husbands university educations (were, respectively, 53.8% and 69%)
and 55.3% of the population were in average economical conditions. The findings showed that the
marriage age has a direct relationship with the less effective coping style (P = 0.039). The level of
education (P < 0.001) and the education level of the husbands (P < 0.001) have a direct relationship
with the problem‑focused coping style and also the duration of remaining married with less effective
coping style (P = 0.039), and the number of born children with problem‑focused coping style are
related conversely (P = 0.021). Conclusion: According to the findings, we can better recognize the
people exposing at the risk of pathobiology or the people having inefficient styles and teach and
support them by introducing the different ways of confronting.
Keywords :
Demographic feature , the pregnant , the stress coping styles
Journal title :
Astroparticle Physics