Title of article
Councils and Counseling Systems
Author/Authors
Salami, Hassan University in Beirut
Pages
12
From page
47
To page
58
Abstract
The Counseling System is the one of the basis on which all social and political affairs are pre-sented and investigated through public and political consultation in the form of discussions and free con-versations. In the Counseling system, it is the public wisdom and agreement that leads to the selection and determination of rulers, social and political constructs and institutions, codifying and approving of laws, binding terms and conditions and in this way, society and government are administered in democratic ways. In the Counseling system, even after determination and selection of rulers, after formulating the rules and bylaws, majority of the members of society (including rulers and subjects) participate in decision makings that are beneficial to the members‟, individual and group, interests, directly and indirectly, with giving and receiving consultations. Councils and the system of Counseling as a pattern for political life possess two characteristics of Necessity and Legitimacy, and is considered a mechanism for executing duties and the right of political cooperation
Keywords
Council , Counseling Systems , Right and Duty , Muslim Thinkers
Journal title
Astroparticle Physics
Serial Year
2012
Record number
2484474
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