Title of article :
Energy Delivery at Oil and Gas Wells Construction in Regions With Harsh Climate
Author/Authors :
Morenova, V. National Mineral Resources University (Mining Universit) - Electromechanical Department, Saint Petersburg, Russia , Leushevab, E. National Mineral Resources University (Mining University) - Oil and Gas Department, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Abstract :
Energy delivery at well construction in regions with hard climate is distinguished by variable demand in electric and heat power. Energy consumption of drilling equipment, production and living facilities varies greatly during the year, depending on power load charts and climate conditions. Power supply of remote well construction sites is mostly accomplished by operating autonomous power sources, such as gas turbine units. In this regard efficiency enhancement of power units is seen as relevant task. Thus combined heat and power structure for efficient power supply of well construction operations is offered by the authors. Required amount of electric and heat energy at well drilling in harsh climate is calculated in the paper. Also scheme of energy delivering structure based on gas turbine units with flue gases heat utilization for rig objects heating is developed in the article.
Farsi abstract :
ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ اﻧﺮژي ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﺎه در ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﯽ ﺑﺎ آب و ﻫﻮاي ﻧﺎﻣﻼﯾﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻧﯿﺎز ﺑﻪ ﻧﯿﺮوي اﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ و ﮔﺮﻣﺎﯾﯽ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﯾﺰ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد. ﻣﺼﺮف اﻧﺮژي در وﺳﺎﯾﻞ ﺣﻔﺎري، ﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪ و در اﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎت زﻧﺪﮔﯽ در ﻃﻮل ﺳﺎل ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪت ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ ﻧﯿﺮو و ﺷﺮاﯾﻂ آب و ﻫﻮاﯾﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪت ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﺪ. ﻧﯿﺮو در ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ دور دﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﺎه ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺑﻪ وﺳﯿﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ اﻧﺮژي ﻧﻈﯿﺮ ﺗﻮرﺑﯿﻦ ﻫﺎي ﮔﺎزي ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ ﻣﯽ ﮔﺮدد. در ﻧﺘﯿﺠﻪ اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ ﺑﺎزدﻫﯽ واﺣﺪ ﻫﺎي ﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪ اﻧﺮژي ﺿﺮوري ﻣﯽ ﻧﻤﺎﯾﺪ. ﺑﺪﯾﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ و ﻧﯿﺮو در ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ ﺑﻬﯿﻨﻪ ﻧﯿﺮوي ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺎت ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﺎه ﺑﻪ وﺳﯿﻠﻪ ﻧﻮﯾﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎن ﭘﯿﺸﻨﻬﺎد ﻣﯽ ﮔﺮدد. در اﯾﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻘﺪار اﻧﺮژي ﮔﺮﻣﺎﯾﯽ و اﻟﮑﺘﺮﯾﮑﯽ ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز در ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺎت ﺣﻔﺎري ﭼﺎه در ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ آب و ﻫﻮاي ﻧﺎﻣﻼﯾﻢ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ ﻣﺪل ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ اﻧﺮژي ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻋﻤﻠﮑﺮد ﺗﻮرﺑﯿﻦ ﻫﺎي ﮔﺎزي ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﯿﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎي ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﻫﺎي دﮐﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ
Keywords :
Combined Heat and Power , Drilling Operations Provision , Energy Delivery , Gas Turbine
Journal title :
International Journal of Engineering