Title of article :
Measurement of the Earth’s Magnetic Field Vector Based on Zero Field Finding Algorithm Using Optically Pumped Magnetometers
Author/Authors :
Zamani ، Amin Laser and Plasma Research Institute - Shahid Beheshti University , Ranjbaran ، Maliheh Laser and Plasma Research Institute - Shahid Beheshti University , Tehranchi ، Mohammad Mehdi Physics Department - Laser and Plasma Research Institute - Shahid Beheshti University , Khalkhali ، Seyed Mohammad Hossein Physics Department - Kharazmi University , Hamidi ، Seyedeh Mehri Laser and Plasma Research Institute - Shahid Beheshti University
Abstract :
Atomic magnetometers have found widespread applications in precise measurement of the Earth’s magnetic field due to their high sensitivity. In these measurements, various methods have been utilized to compensate the Earth’s magnetic field in an unshielded environment. In this paper, we have proposed a method based on finding the minimum resonance frequency (corresponding to minimum magnetic field) by producing the opposite magnetic field through three pairs of Helmholtz coils. The exact value of the Earth’s magnetic field vector is obtained as 35.132 μT with an accuracy of 2 nT by using this method.
Keywords :
Atomic magnetometers , Earth magnetic field , Helmholtz coils , Zeeman Effect
Journal title :
International Journal of Optics and Photonics (IJOP)
Journal title :
International Journal of Optics and Photonics (IJOP)