Title of article :
Modeling the Structural Relationship between Perfectionism and Life Expectance through Mediating Role of Moral Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence in Young Directors of Islamic Azad University (Mazandaran Province)
Author/Authors :
Khosravi, Ahmad Department of Psychology - Islamic Azad University Babol Branch, Iran , Hosseinzadeh, Babak Department of Psychology - Islamic Azad University Babol Branch, Iran , Sadeghi, Jamal Department of Psychology - Islamic Azad University Babol Branch, Iran , Shojaei, Ali Asghar Department of Psychology - Islamic Azad University Babol Branch, Iran
Abstract :
The research has been performed to the aim of modeling the structural relationship
between perfectionism and life expectancy through the mediating role of moral and
spiritual intelligences in young Islamic Azad University directors (Mazandaran
Province). This applied method of research in terms of objective is considered as a
structural study as far as method of research is concerned. Statistical population of the
research included all 524 directors in Islamic Azad University from among which 225
individuals have been selected based on stratified random sampling as the statistical
sample. Perfectionism questionnaire developed by Asadpour, life expectancy
questionnaire developed by Schneider et al., moral intelligence questionnaire
developed by Lenik and Kiel and spiritual intelligence questionnaire by King have
been used for data collection. In present research, structural validity of tools has been
verified and their reliability has been computed through Cronbach’s alpha coefficient
test and combined reliability which is statistically confirmed. According to the results,
perfectionism, spiritual intelligence, and moral intelligence have direct and significant
effect on life expectancy; and, considering the indirect path and effect of perfectionism
on life expectancy through mediating role of spiritual intelligence and moral
intelligence has been confirmed. In general, research model has been confirmed and
research variables have been 70% capable of forecasting life expectancy variable.
Considering the role played by moral intelligence and spiritual intelligence on life
expectancy, planning has to be made in organizations for promotion of spiritual
intelligence and moral intelligence; and destructive and negative effects of
perfectionism have to be identified and trained.
Keywords :
Perfectionism , Life expectancy , Moral intelligence , Spiritual intelligence , Young directors
Journal title :
Sociological of Studies of youth