Author/Authors :
Francis, S. Department of Chemistry - St. Joseph's College - Moolamattom, Idukki, Kerala, India , Koshy, E.P. Department of Chemistry - St. Joseph's College - Moolamattom, Idukki, Kerala, India , Mathew, B. School of Chemical Sciences - Mahatma Gandhi University - Kottayam, Kerala, India
Abstract :
Green alternatives prevail over hazardous and expensive pathways of nanoparticle synthesis. This study reports eco-friendly manufacturing of gold nanoparticles
by microwave assistance. The water-soluble organic constituents of the tropical herb Elephantopus scaber function as the three-electron donor and the aggregation preventer. XRD spectra certied fcc crystal lattice, and the TEM images supported mixed spherical
and triangular geometries of the nanoparticles with an average particle size of 18:97 5:86 nm. Ecological relevance of the gold nanoparticles lies in their ability to degrade methylene blue and methyl orange. The catalytic capacity of the gold nanoparticles is
exploited for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol. Large-scale production of gold nanoparticles in an easy manner using renewable sources improves the 'green' signicance of the present synthesis.
Keywords :
Microwave , Elephantopus scaber , Gold nanoparticles , Dye degradation