Author/Authors :
Kuzmin, Petr Anatolyevich Department of Biology and Chemistry - Yelabuga Institute - Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia , Kuzmina, Ajgul Muhametnagimovna Department of Biology and Chemistry - Yelabuga Institute - Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia , Bukharina, Irina Leonidovna Institute of Civil Protection - Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic, Russia , Vedernikov, Konstantin Evgenievich Department of Environmental Engineering - Institute of Civil Protection - Udmurt State University, Udmurtia, Russia , Zaripova, Raya Salikhovna Department of Biology and Teaching Methods - Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University - Naberezhnye Chelny, Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
Abstract :
The study demonstrates the results of ecological and biochemical studies of Norway maple and ash-leaved maple growing in a large industrial center. High activity of ascorbinate oxidase was recorded in June, and a low one in August. The content of ascorbic acid decreases during the growing season in anthropogenic plantations. Under an increased air content of pollutants, representatives of the maple genus show an increase in the activity of polyphenol oxidase in comparison with the control plantations. It should be said that the content of condensed tannins in the leaves decreases. In the roadside plantations of Norway maple, under the most intense load, in July, the peroxidase activity in the leaves is lower than in the conventional control plantations, and in August it is higher than in control.
Keywords :
Ash-leaved maple (Acer negundo L.) , Polyphenol oxidase , Ascorbinate oxidase , Ascorbic acid , Tannins , Urban plantings , Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)