Title of article :
The Role of Demographic Factors in the Spiritual Health of the Students of Iran University of Medical Sciences
Author/Authors :
Farshadnia, Elahe Student Research Committee - Faculty of Mental Health & Behavioral Sciences - Iran University of Medical Sciences - Tehran - Iran , Sadighpour, Maryam Faculty of Mental Health & Behavioral Sciences - Iran University of Medical Sciences - Tehran - Iran , Borji, Mitra . Department of Mental Health - Iran University of Medical Sciences - Tehran - Iran , Khorrami, Zahra Student Research Committee - Faculty of Mental Health & Behavioral Sciences - Iran University of Medical Sciences - Tehran - Iran , Memaryan, Nadereh Spiritual Health Research Center - Mental Health Department - School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry) - Iran University of Medical Sciences - Tehran - Iran
Abstract :
Introduction: Spiritual health has a substantial effect on other aspects of health. Due to the important
role of university students in the development of a country, it is necessary to examine the correlates of
different dimensions of health using appropriate tools in this community. This study aimed to
determine the role of demographic variables in the spiritual health of the students of Iran University of
Medical Sciences.
Method: In this descriptive and cross-sectional study, the statistical sample comprised 473 students
selected by convenience sampling method. To collect data, a researcher-made demographic
questionnaire and the spiritual health questionnaire, which has been developed by Amiri et al., were
used. The collected data were analyzed through SPSS software.
Results: According to the Mann-Whitney U test, there was a significant difference between the mean
scores of spiritual health in women (78.51) and men (70.41). This difference was also significant between
married (80.42) and single (74.81) students. This is while there was no significant differences between
various groups in terms of other demographic factors.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that women and married students have higher spiritual health in
comparison to men and single ones. This is while other demographic variables such as age, education,
employment position, and place of residence could not predict the level of spiritual health in university
students.
Keywords:
Keywords :
Demographic Factor , Spirituality , Students , Iran
Journal title :
International Journal of Behavioral Sciences