Title of article :
Kandungan Logam Berat Terpilih dalam Tanih Ultrabes dan Mengkudu(Morinda citrifolia) dari Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia(Selected Heavy Metal Content in Ultrabasic Soil and Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia)from Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia)
Author/Authors :
ABD. RAHIM, SAHIBIN Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , RAZI IDRIS, WAN MOHD Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , ALI RAHMAN, ZULFAHMI Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , DESA, KADDERI MD Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , LIHAN, TUKIMAT Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , HASHIM, AZMAN Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , YUSOF, SHARILNIZAM Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia , HEW KUAN, LOW Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Malaysia
Abstract :
This study was carried out at an ultrabasic area, Selaru (S1 S2) dan Felda Rokan Barat (S3), Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan. Eighteen samples of plant and their substrates were collected from study area. The purpose of this study was to determine heavy metal such as Ni, Cr, Mn, Co, Fe and Zn contents in soils and different parts of the plant, such as leaf, stem, root and fruit. Biologal Absorption Coefficient (BAC) of the plant was obtained by calculation. Heavy metals content in the plant were extracted by digestion method whereas in soil the heavy metals were extracted by sequential extraction. Heavy metals content in soil and plant extract was determined using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. It was found that heavy metal concentrations in soil substrate for mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) were high for Fe followed by Cr, Ni, Mn, Zn and Co with average concentration of 1208.5, 583.4, 352.4, 352.4, 70.7 and 53.6 mg.kg-1, respectively. Available Mn and Zn concentrations were higher than the other heavy metals in term of percentage. Fe and Mn were dominant in all parts of plants however in terms of BAC average, Co showed the highest enrichment value in all parts of the plants.
