Title of article :
Flow and Heat Transfer of a Power-Law Fluid over a Permeable Shrinking Sheet
Author/Authors :
YACOB, NOR AZIZAH Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang - Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Malaysia , ISHAK, ANUAR Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - Faculty of Science and Technology, School of Mathematical Sciences, Malaysia
Abstract :
The steady, two-dimensional laminar flow of a power-law fluid over a permeable shrinking sheet of constant surface temperature is investigated. The governing partial differential equations were transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using a similarity transformation, before being solved numerically by the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The results are presented graphically and the effects of the power-law index n, suction parameter fw and Prandtl number Pr were discussed. It was found that stronger suction is necessary for the solution to exist for a pseudoplastic fluid (n 1) compared to a dilatant fluid (n 1).
Keywords :
Boundary layer , heat transfer , power , law fluid , shrinking sheet