Title of article :
GENETIC DIVERSITY OF WHITE CLOVER (Trifolium repens L.)FROM THE URBAN AREA OF RÎGA
Author/Authors :
Grauda, Dace University of Latvia - Institute of Biology, LATVIA , Avotins, Kalvis University of Latvia - Institute of Biology, LATVIA , Fokina, Oksana University of Latvia - Institute of Biology, LATVIA , Kolodinska-Brantestam, Agnese University of Latvia - Institute of Biology, LATVIA , Rashal, Isaak University of Latvia - Institute of Biology, LATVIA
Abstract :
White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is well represented in the urban environment and wide areas. The goal of this study was to compare the genetic features and to determine the genetic distances and similarities between some populations of white clover using iPBS (inter primer binding sites) technique in a retrotransposon-based method in samples from ecologically different areas in Latvia. Comparisons were made between three plant groups: urban environment (different areas in Rîga), Latvian countryside territory (four different localities), and the commercial variety Daile . The Shannon diversity index was not high (0.2974 for Rîga, 0.3079 in countryside territories, and 0.3367 for the variety Daile ), but the polymorphic bands present in all evaluated plant sets were higher than 89%. Using principal coordinates analysis the white clover formed three clusters. One cluster included plants from the variety Daile . The plants from Rîga urban area and different sites of Latvia formed two clusters.
Keywords :
white clover , urban environment , genetic diversity , iPBS method
Journal title :
Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B Natural, Exact and Applied Sciences
Journal title :
Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B Natural, Exact and Applied Sciences