Title of article :
Intra-atrial path of the right coronary artery: An infrequent and still unknown anomaly
Author/Authors :
Junco-Vicente, Alejandro Department of Cardiology - Central University Hospital of Asturias - Oviedo - Spain , Martin-Fernandez, Maria Department of Cardiology - Central University Hospital of Asturias - Oviedo - Spain , Fidalgo- Argüelles, Ana Department of Cardiology - Central University Hospital of Asturias - Oviedo - Spain , Cigarran- Sexto, Helena Department of Radiodiagnosis - Central University Hospital of Asturias - Oviedo - Spain
Abstract :
Coronary congenital anomalies are rare. Most are benign, but
some can cause myocardial damage or sudden death. With the
advancement of imaging studies, its diagnosis is increasing. We
present a series of three cases in which the right coronary artery
has an intra-auricular path. We examined a middle-aged man
and two women with no cardiovascular history. They consulted a
doctor for chest pain. Conventional ergometry and transthoracic
echocardiography were performed and revealed normal results.
Due to persistence of the symptoms, a computed tomography of
the coronary arteries is requested. There were no significant atherosclerotic lesions found; however, an abnormality was found.
Anatomical characteristics were evaluated using conventional
axial images and curved multiplanar reconstructions, with retrospective acquisition and single injection of contrast (Fig. 1 and 2).
The abnormality is diagnosed by evaluating that any segment of
the artery is completely surrounded by blood in the right atrium.
The artery originates from the right Valsalva sinus, with the junction of the proximal and middle thirds being affected.
Keywords :
Coronay artery disease , Coronary anomalies , Intra- atrial coronary path
Journal title :
The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology: Andolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi